OVERVIEW

The South Rim Loop and Emory Peak Trail combine to form one of the most rewarding experiences in Big Bend National Park. This challenging full-day trek leads you through pine forests, rocky canyons, and desert meadows, ending with sweeping views from the South Rim and the park’s highest point, Emory Peak. Covering around 15 miles and gaining over 3,000 feet of elevation, it’s not easy—but it’s worth every step.

Along the way, hikers experience Big Bend’s diverse terrain and some of the most breathtaking scenery in the region. From quiet wooded stretches to exposed cliffs with grand views into Mexico, every mile brings something new. The final scramble up Emory Peak adds a touch of adventure and an amazing panoramic payoff.

This step-by-step guide will walk you through the entire journey—from where to start and what to bring to which trails to follow and what to expect at each major section. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or planning a return trip, this guide will help you make the most of one of Big Bend’s most iconic hikes. With good planning, plenty of water, and a sense of adventure, the South Rim and Emory Peak combo offers a truly unforgettable experience.

STATISTICS AND TRAIL MAP

• Trail Type: Loop with optional out-and-back spur trail to Emory Peak.
• Distance: 12.2 miles (South Rim Loop). Add 3 miles round trip to Emory Peak for 15.2 miles total.
• Elevation Gain: 2,400 feet (South Rim Loop). Add 1,000 feet to Emory Peak for 3,400 feet.
• Time Required: 6–8 hours for the South Rim Loop and an additional 2 hours for the addition of Emory Peak.
• Difficulty: Strenuous.
• Trailhead: Chisos Basin Trailhead near the Chisos Lodge.
• Best Time to Hike: Fall through spring; avoid the heat of summer.
  

TRAIL OVERVIEW

Route Breakdown

The South Rim Loop and Emory Peak Trail are made up of seven interconnected trails that form a larger circuit through the Chisos Mountains. No matter which direction you hike, you’ll start on the Basin Loop Trail from the Chisos Basin Trailhead. If you go counterclockwise, you’ll soon branch off onto the Laguna Meadows Trail, which leads you up toward the South Rim.

While it’s possible to shortcut across the Colima Trail, the main attraction is the full South Rim Trail itself. This section follows the dramatic cliffside, offering sweeping views before curving back inland and becoming the Boot Canyon Trail. 

From there, you’ll arrive at the junction where the Emory Peak spur trail branches off to the left. Continuing straight leads to the Pinnacles Trail, which descends steeply and ultimately loops you back to the Chisos Basin, completing the hike.

Clockwise vs Counterclockwise

The South Rim Loop can be hiked in either direction, but taking it counterclockwise—beginning with the Laguna Meadows Trail and finishing with the Pinnacles Trail—is often the better option, particularly in warmer weather. This route offers a gentler, more consistent climb, and the Chisos Mountains provide helpful shade during the cooler morning hours. You’ll reach the South Rim overlook earlier in the day, when lighting is beautiful and crowds are few.

Much of the Boot Canyon and Pinnacles Trails are also shaded, which is welcome relief from the afternoon sun. But as we made our way back toward Chisos Basin in the afternoon, we passed many hikers struggling up the steep, relentless Pinnacles Trail. Watching their uphill battle, we felt grateful to be descending and having avoided that tough climb ourselves.

TRAIL TIPS

Before hitting the trail, make sure you’re prepared. This is a long and remote hike, and weather in the Chisos Mountains can change quickly.

• Water: Bring at least 4 liters per person.
• Food: High-energy snacks, lunch, electrolyte replacements.
• Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, wide-brimmed hat.
• Map/GPS: Although well-marked, this hike involves multiple junctions.
• Headlamp or flashlight: Especially if starting early or finishing late.
• Layers: Mornings can be cold; the summit can be windy.
• Sturdy hiking shoes: Good grip is essential.
• Permit: Required only for overnight backpacking, not for day hikes.

GETTING THERE

The South Rim Loop and Emory Peak Trail begin at the Chisos Basin Trailhead, located near the Chisos Basin Visitor Center and Lodge in the heart of Big Bend National Park. To reach the trailhead, follow the park’s main road to the Chisos Basin area. 

The drive includes steep, winding roads, but it’s fully paved and accessible to most vehicles. There’s a parking lot near the visitor center, though it can fill up early during peak seasons. Restrooms and water are available nearby, making this a convenient place to gear up before hitting the trail into the Chisos Mountains.

STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE

Begin the Ascent on Laguna Meadows Trail

From the Chisos Basin Trailhead, follow signs for Laguna Meadows Trail. This route begins with a steady but manageable climb, weaving through shaded woodlands of oak, juniper, and pine. 

The trail gradually gains elevation over about 4.8 miles and offers occasional open views back toward the Basin. Though not as steep as the Pinnacles Trail, it’s still a workout—but the slower incline and early morning shade make it a great way to start the loop.

As you rise, the scenery shifts from desert scrub to alpine forest. It’s peaceful, less traveled, and perfect for spotting wildlife. At approximately 2.5 miles in, you’ll come to a 0.1-mile spur trail that leads to a stunning overlook of Chisos Basin and The Window. 

Eventually, you’ll reach the high country near the rim, where several trail junctions appear. Stay right at the Colima Trail junction to continue toward the South Rim.

Hike the South Rim Trail

This is where the views explode. As you follow the South Rim Trail, the forest thins and you’ll find yourself on the edge of towering cliffs overlooking the vast Chihuahuan Desert. It’s a breathtaking sight—endless sky, jagged peaks, and the Sierra del Carmen range stretching into Mexico.

The trail hugs the rim, offering one dramatic overlook after another. Take your time through this section—this is what you came for. It’s a great place to stop for lunch or a long break. Don’t miss the short spur trail to the South Rim Lookout. Even with a hazy sky, we found the views here to be the best of the entire hike.

If trail conditions allow, consider following the Northeast and Southwest Rim sections for the full loop experience. Be aware the Southeast Rim is often closed February–May for peregrine falcon nesting.

Enter Boot Canyon

Once you leave the rim behind, you’ll transition onto the Boot Canyon Trail. The landscape shifts again—this time into cool, forested canyons. The trail winds alongside seasonal streams and passes the famous Boot Rock, a natural formation shaped just like its namesake.

This shaded, quieter stretch is a welcome contrast after the sun-drenched rim. It’s also a great spot to see wildlife like deer, foxes, or even a black bear. Listen for the chatter of Mexican jays in the trees as you hike.

Emory Peak Junction – Optional Extension

Eventually, you’ll reach a major trail junction where the Emory Peak spur branches off to the left. If you have the energy and time, this is your chance to summit the tallest peak in Big Bend—Emory Peak at 7,825 feet.

The 1.5-mile spur (3 miles round trip) climbs steeply and gets more rugged as you go. The final section involves a scramble up a rock face with significant exposure, so caution is key. At the top, you’re treated to jaw-dropping 360-degree views that stretch across the entire park and into Mexico. After soaking it in, return to the junction for the final stretch.

Descend via the Pinnacles Trail

From the Emory Peak junction, follow the Pinnacles Trail down toward the Chisos Basin. This descent is steep, but the views down into the basin are incredible. 

You’ll also pass through the “switchback forest,” where towering pines offer some much-needed shade if you’re hiking in the afternoon. Take your time on the descent—it can be tough on the knees, but it’s also one of the most scenic portions of the hike.

Finish at the Chisos Basin Trailhead

After around 3 miles on the Pinnacles Trail, you’ll return to the Chisos Basin area, linking back to the Basin Loop Trail just before finishing your hike. Depending on the time of day, the cliffs surrounding the basin might be glowing with golden light—a fitting end to an epic adventure.

You’ll finish tired, a little dusty, and totally amazed by the variety and beauty packed into this unforgettable route. Treat yourself to some ice cream or a cold drink from the Basin Convenience Store to cool down and celebrate your amazing achievement. 

TIPS FOR A SUCCESSFUL HIKE

• Start Early: Begin at sunrise or shortly after to avoid hiking in the afternoon heat and to give yourself plenty of daylight.
• Know Your Limits: If you’re unsure about tackling both the South Rim and Emory Peak in one day, consider doing them separately or turning around at the South Rim. A park ranger shared stories with us about hikers getting stranded due to inadequate preparation or fitness. 
• Trail Conditions: Always check current conditions and closures at the visitor center.
• Wildlife Awareness: Follow park guidance on safe wildlife encounters. Bear and mountain lion sightings are possible. A fellow hiker shared that he once spotted seven black bears along this trail in a single day, while a ranger mentioned there are only about 30 mountain lions in the entire park—making sightings of them quite rare.
• Leave No Trace: Stay on the trail, pack out all trash, and respect this incredible environment.

OPTIONAL OVERNIGHT BACKPACKING

For those wanting a slower pace or a night under the stars, the South Rim loop makes for an incredible backpacking trip. There are several backcountry campsites (permit required) along the rim and in Boot Canyon. Waking up to a sunrise over the South Rim is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

FINAL IMPRESSIONS

Hiking the South Rim Trail with the Emory Peak extension is a challenging but unforgettable Big Bend adventure. This loop showcases the park’s best features—dramatic cliffs, sweeping desert views, forested canyons, and the park’s highest summit. 

Taking on the full route is no small feat, but the changing scenery and constant sense of discovery keep the miles interesting. The South Rim offers some of the most breathtaking vistas in Texas, and standing atop Emory Peak gives a true sense of scale to the landscape below. 

Whether you’re drawn by the views, the physical challenge, or simply the chance to experience Big Bend’s wild beauty, this hike delivers. You’ll work hard, but every step brings a new reward—quiet forest, sweeping overlooks, wildlife sightings, or a peaceful moment alone with nature. If you only do one big hike in the park, make it this one. It’s an experience you’ll remember long after you’ve left.